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KissPeptin
Mechanism, Dosing, Effects
Kisspeptin (metastin) is a naturally occurring neuroendocrine peptide that plays a central role in reproductive hormone regulation. It acts upstream in the hypothalamus to stimulate gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), which then triggers release of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). This makes kisspeptin a powerful regulator of testosterone, estrogen, ovulation, and fertility signaling.
Mechanism of Action
Kisspeptin binds to the GPR54 receptor on GnRH neurons in the hypothalamus. This interaction:
- Triggers pulsatile GnRH release
- Stimulates pituitary secretion of LH and FSH
- Activates the HPG axis (hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis)
- Increases endogenous testosterone and estrogen
- Supports spermatogenesis and ovulation
Unlike hCG or direct hormone therapy, kisspeptin works upstream, encouraging the body to produce hormones naturally rather than replacing them.
Dosing Strategy
Route: Subcutaneous
Vial: 10 mg
Reconstitution
- Add 3.0 mL bacteriostatic water
- Concentration: 3.33 mg/mL
- U-100 syringe reference:
- 1 unit (0.01 mL) ≈ 33.3 mcg
Standard Cycle Protocol
Weeks 1–2
- 100 mcg daily
- Injection: 3 units (0.03 mL)
Weeks 3–8 (or up to 12)
- 200 mcg daily
- Injection: 6 units (0.06 mL)
Cycle length:
- 8–12 weeks
- Avoid continuous long-term use to prevent receptor desensitization
Effects and Outcomes
Observed in research:
- Increased LH and FSH release
- Boost in endogenous testosterone / estrogen
- Improved fertility signaling
- Restoration of GnRH pulsatility
- Support for ovulation and spermatogenesis
- Physiological hormone stimulation (no shutdown)
Kisspeptin is often explored for:
- Fertility protocols
- HPG axis support
- Post-suppression recovery
- IVF ovulation triggering
Safety and Tolerability
Generally well tolerated
Possible side effects
- Mild injection-site irritation
- Temporary headache
- Flushing or warmth
- Mild nausea (rare)
Safety notes
- Avoid prolonged continuous use
- Rotate injection sites
- Do not exceed recommended dosing
- Monitor hormone-related symptoms
- Not studied for long-term daily use
